Court marriage in Nigeria has become increasingly popular due to its legal strength, affordability, and simplicity. Whether you’re planning your wedding or just curious, understanding the process, cost, and legal meaning of a court wedding is essential in 2025.
This post breaks it all down — without legal jargon.
What is Court Marriage in Nigeria?
Court marriage is a legal union between two people under the Marriage Act, recognized by the Nigerian government. It is different from traditional or religious marriages, and it holds stronger legal backing — especially for property, inheritance, and divorce rights.
Why Many Nigerians Now Prefer Court Marriage
In recent years, more couples — especially in cities like Lagos, Abuja, and Port Harcourt — are choosing court marriage because:
It’s legally binding and recognized internationally
It provides clear protection in case of divorce or death
It’s cheaper and less stressful than planning a huge traditional ceremony
It’s a good foundation for civil documentation (like spouse visa applications)
How Much Does Court Marriage Cost in Nigeria (2025)?
Costs vary slightly by location, but here’s the average breakdown:
| Item | Estimated Cost (₦) |
|---|---|
| Filing of Notice | 1,000 – 2,000 |
| Affidavit of Bachelorhood | 2,000 – 3,000 |
| Marriage Certificate | 2,000 – 5,000 |
| Legal Fees (optional) | 5,000+ |
| Total Estimate | ₦10,000 – ₦20,000 |
Step-by-Step Process of Court Marriage in Nigeria
Visit the Marriage Registry (usually the one in your local government or Federal Registry).
Submit a Notice of Marriage.
Public Notice is displayed for 21 days.
Attend Interview/Verification with necessary documents.
Affirm no legal objections exist.
Choose a date and get married.
Collect your Marriage Certificate.
Documents Required for Court Marriage
Valid ID card (NIN, Voter’s Card, or International Passport)
Passport photographs
Birth certificates or age declaration
Sworn affidavit (single/divorced/widowed status)
Death certificate (if previously widowed)
Divorce certificate (if previously divorced)
Court Marriage vs Traditional & Religious Marriage
| Feature | Court Marriage | Traditional Marriage | Religious Marriage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Legally Recognized? | Yes | No (unless registered) | No (unless registered) |
| Cost | Low | Medium – High | Medium |
| Time Required | Fast | Longer | Moderate |
Can You Do Traditional + Court Marriage Together?
Yes! Many Nigerian couples do the traditional and religious ceremonies first, then visit the court for legal recognition. It’s totally allowed — and often expected.
Common Myths About Court Marriage
“Court marriage is only for Christians” – False. It’s a legal process, not religious.
“You must wear suits and white gowns” – False. Dress codes are optional.
“It’s expensive” – False. In reality, it’s one of the cheapest wedding options in Nigeria.
Final Thoughts
Court marriage in Nigeria offers legal protection and peace of mind. In a time where documentation and rights matter more than ever, it’s a wise step — even if you still plan to do the traditional wedding.
If you’re planning to get married this year, take time to visit your local marriage registry, ask questions, and get the process started. It’s your right — and it doesn’t have to be complicated.
